A Brief History
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The popular uprising leading to the Battle of Kortrijk originated when the King of France,
at the time in titular control of Flanders, provoked the Counts of Flanders and the Flemish
citizenry with heavy-handed taxation and revocation of the charters and privileges of the major cities.
The Flemish count, Guy of Dampierre, and his most important lords were seized and imprisoned by the French.
Unrest among the working class became widespread and the citizenry rallied around the sons of the Flemish
count and two of their own from the town of Brugge; Jan Breydel, a weaver, and Pieter de Coninck, a baker.
This was a struggle of common people against a lord (the French king), not a struggle between two lords.
The Flemish army, some 9,500 soldiers made up of common people, farmers, artisans, and patricians,
concentrated around the town of Courtrai. Courtrai was the gateway to Flanders from France, so it
was of the utmost importance to fully control this town. The French understood this, so the French
king sent the best and most beautiful army ever to Flanders. About 2,500 knights and squires made
up the core. 1,000 crossbow men, 1,000 pike men and 2,000 other light infantry aided them for a total
of 6,500 men. This seems a small force in comparison to the 9,500 Flemish, but the French army was
by far better equipped and trained. A knight was valued as much as ten men on foot.
Early morning July 11th 1302, both armies formed up outside of Kortrijk. The men confessed their sins
and received instructions from their leaders. The Flemish army was forbidden to take any booty from
the battlefield, and they were instructed to take no prisoners which was a very unusual thing in medieval warfare.
It meant that the battle would be fought fiercely, without any mercy. The Flemish citizens fought
for their freedom and to protect their lives. They could expect no mercy of the French if they
would lose the battle.
Just before noon the forces engaged. Both sides deployed archers but little advantage was gained.
After the Flemish archers ran out of arrows, the pressure from the French cavalry became too great.
The Flemish troops retreated to their own lines, cutting the strings of their bows and throwing them
to the ground to make the charge of the French knights on horse more difficult.
The French charged into a wall of Flemish pikes and goedendags, producing a thundering noise as
they tried to break the Flemish ranks, but only at isolated spots did some knights manage to
penetrate the line. They were quickly taken care of by the second rank and chopped into pieces.
No major break through happened.
The Flemings advanced and the remaining French knights tried desperately to run. The Flemish
soldiers didn't allow this and the battle turned into a slaughter. The French rearguard hung
their shields on their backs and ran, but they too were caught and killed without mercy up to
10km from the battlefield. The Flemings fulfilled the orders to kill all those that wore spurs.
The Flemish victory was complete!
The next day the booty was collected. From the battlefield some five hundred pairs of golden spurs,
worn only by knights, were found. This gave the battle its modern name.
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Menu
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Carving stations
Hanging Hams, with apple butter glaze
Roast Sirloin of Beef, black pepper crusted
Legs of Lamb, marinated and herbed
Pork Loin Roast, stuffed with garlic and rosemary
Roast Ducks, with saffron glaze
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At Table
Sourdough Bread
Crusty Peasant Bread
Cinnamon Honey Butter
Herb Butter
Roasted Garlic
Egg Noodles with two cheeses
Green Peas, with butter and fresh herbs
Pear and Apple Sauce, with cinnamon and nutmeg
Lemon Water and Sekanjabin
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Tasting Menu Table
Mussels, steamed in white wine and shallots
Shrimp and Crayfish, with her bed champagne vinegar
Smoked Eel
Salmon Carpaccio
Specialty Cheeses
Stuffed Squid
Braised Oxtails, in brown beer
Grilled Ox Heart
Marinated Vegetables
Smoked Chickens
Mushroom Fritters
Garlic Stuffed Olives
Grilled Portabellas
Pickled Eggs
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Dessert Table
Lekkerkoeken
Cinnamon Honey Butter
Cinnamon Glazed Pecans
Turkish Almonds
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